Phlebotomy Career
How to Start a Career in Phlebotomy in California
Are you interested in starting a career in Phlebotomy? Are you unsure where to start or how? This article will explain the different pathways to a rewarding career as a Phlebotomy Technician in California. We will cover the education and training requirements to be eligible to sit for a phlebotomy licensing examination. Phlebotomy uses venipuncture or puncturing the skin into the vein to obtain blood for testing, diagnosis, dialysis, or donation purposes.
Phlebotomists can work in a variety of healthcare facilities such as hospitals, clinics, dialysis centers, and much more. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of phlebotomists is projected to grow 7% from 2025 to 2035, much faster than the average for all occupations. If you would like to know how to start a career in Phlebotomy in California then continue reading.
How to Become a Phlebotomist in California at a Glance
California requires phlebotomists to be certified by the California Department of Public Health (CDPH). In short: finish high school or an equivalent, complete a CDPH-approved phlebotomy training program, pass a national certification exam from a CDPH-approved agency, then apply to CDPH for your certificate. The training you need depends on how much phlebotomy experience you already have.
| Step | What it involves |
|---|---|
| 1. Education | High school diploma, GED, HiSET, CHSPE or a college transcript |
| 2. Training | A CDPH-approved program; the hours you need depend on your experience (under 40 hours, 40 to 1,040 hours, or 1,040 or more hours in the past 5 years) |
| 3. Exam | A national certification exam from a CDPH-approved agency |
| 4. Apply | Send your application, transcripts and training records to CDPH |
| Training at Healthcare Career College | Phlebotomy Technician certificate, 6 weeks (6 Saturdays), CDPH-approved; books, supplies, exam fee and state certification fees included; best for people who have trained or already work in healthcare |
| Job outlook, 2025–2035 (BLS) | 7%, about 18,000 openings a year; median pay $45,230 (May 2025) |
Become a Certified Phlebotomy Technician
Academic Requirements
According to the CDPH or California Department of Public Health, there are academic requirements that need to be completed and included in an application for phlebotomy licensure. Academic requirements from the CDPH includes:
- An official transcript showing a graduation date from an accredited high school
Or, pass one of the following tests:
- General Educational Development (GED)
- High School Equivalency (HiSET)
- California High School Proficiency Examination (CHSPE)
Or
- Provide official transcript of general education credits from an accredited college or university
If official transcripts are from outside the United States, they need to be in English and evaluated by the National Association of Credential Evaluation Services (NACES) or the Association of International Credential Evaluators, Inc. (AICE).
Training Requirements
Any Phlebotomy training needs to be completed through a Phlebotomy program approved by the California Department of Health. According to the CDPH, there are training requirements that need to be completed and included in an application for Phlebotomy licensure. There are three options that may apply to you depending on experience, work history, and education that include:
- Applicants with no on-the-job experience or less than 40 hours of phlebotomy experience
- Applicants with at least 40 hours of phlebotomy experience, but less than 1040 of on-the-job experience in the past 5 years
- Applicants with 1040 or more hours of on-the-job phlebotomy experience in the past 5 years
Students will fall in one of the above categories and will be required to follow the steps associated with each individual pathway. Training requirements will vary from person. Some schools will include a phlebotomy course in other medical career programs, so check with your school for more options. For additional information on about each phlebotomy training pathway visit the official CDPH website.
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Examination Requirements
Students interested in obtaining certification as a phlebotomist can take a national certification exam from one of the following certifying agencies approved by the California Department of Health:
- American Certification Agency (ACA)
- American Medical Certification Association (AMCA)
- American Medical Technologists (AMT)
- American Society of Clinical Pathology (ASCP)
- National Center for Competency Testing (NCCT/MMCI)
- National Credentialing Agency for Laboratory Personnel (NCA)
- National Healthcareer Association (NHA)
If you obtain certification through any of these associations, it will need to be renewed every two years, a process that may include paying all applicable fees, continuing education, and documentation. There are various types of certifications available, so check with your local certifying agency to clarify what application requirements are needed to obtain and keep certifications up-to-date in the state you reside in.
Start a Career as a Phlebotomy Technician
After learning how to start a career in Phlebotomy in California, are you interested in pursuing a career in Phlebotomy? Phlebotomists are essential in the medical field. They carry a set of skills and credentials that allow them to perform venipunctures safety on patients for a variety of reasons. The demand for Phlebotomists continues to grow and is expected to increase over the next few years.
Starting a career in Phlebotomy doesn’t require long rigorous schooling and the only prerequisite you need to get started is your official transcripts showing you have met academic standards equal to a high school diploma. Some accredited Phlebotomy programs offer help with obtaining your GED, so you can break down boundaries that may keep you from pursuing your career in Phlebotomy. If you are interested in starting a career as a Phlebotomy Technician then visit healthcarecareercollege.edu and speak with an admissions representative to get started today!
References
California Department of Public Health: Phlebotomist Certification
Bureau of Labor Statistics: Phlebotomists
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Key Takeaways
What does a phlebotomy technician do?
Phlebotomy technicians collect blood samples, prepare specimens for laboratory testing, verify patient information, and help ensure accurate diagnostic results.
Where can phlebotomy technicians work?
Phlebotomy technicians can work in hospitals, physician offices, diagnostic laboratories, blood donation centers, clinics, and other healthcare facilities.
Why choose a career in phlebotomy?
Phlebotomy offers strong job demand, opportunities to work in a variety of healthcare settings, and the chance to play an important role in patient care and medical diagnosis.
Do you need a license to be a phlebotomist in California?
Yes. California requires phlebotomists to be certified by the California Department of Public Health. You need approved training, a passing score on an approved national exam and an approved application to CDPH.
How long does it take to become a phlebotomist in California?
It depends on your experience. Healthcare Career College’s CDPH-approved Phlebotomy Technician program takes 6 weeks (6 Saturdays) and is best for people who have trained or already work in healthcare. After training, you take the national exam and apply to CDPH.


